How to get rid of warts

Warts are non-dangerous neoplasms that appear as a result of infection with the human papillomavirus. Today we will talk about how to get rid of warts in various ways, including at home and medically.

More than a hundred types of the virus have already been described, there are no age and sexual barriers to it, so warts appear on the bodies of men and women. Let's see what ways there are infection and treatment methods.

Why warts appear

The cause of the appearance of warts

The cause of the appearance of warts- infection with the human papillomavirus. The most common route of infection is through micro-damage to the skin, after which the growth of the upper layer of the epidermis that forms a wart is activated. The growths are painless, but from a psychological point of view, warts are an unpleasant phenomenon because formations in the face, fingers and other visible parts of the body disfigure the appearance.

HPV infectionis ​​a human papillomavirus that infects men and women. Some types of papillomaviruses (16 and 18) are able to provoke the growth of cancer cells, they are allocated to a high-risk group. Viruses in this group are transmitted through sexual contact. The majority of viruses 90% are safe, a strong immune system is able to fight infection. In this case, information on medical and hardware methods to get rid of warts will become irrelevant.

How is HPV transmitted?The mechanism of infection with the virus is as follows - the infection penetrates the organs through the mucous membranes, lesions on the skin and then migrates to the nerve tissue. Once a person is infected, a person remains infected forever. Doctors associate changes in the state of the epithelium with the state of the nervous system - emotional shock, stressful situation and affected areas appear on the body. Many patients do not suspect that they are ill because the infection can "doze off" and wait for favorable conditions to manifest.

The virus infects many patients, but not all have warts. There are risk factors:

  • Direct contact with an infected person - sexual contact, kissing, handshake;
  • Contact with infected objects;
  • Mechanical damage to the epithelium;
  • Weakened immunity.

How do you not get HPV?No specific preventive measures are given. To minimize the risk of infection, it is important to follow medical guidelines:

  • Avoid contact with infected persons;
  • Provide regular, complete skin care;
  • Maintain immunity.

Some countries have approved a vaccine against the most dangerous human papillomaviruses - 16 and 18. Today, this is the best way to get rid of warts and protect the body from infection.

What are the types of formations

According to statistics, 85% of the total population is infected with HPV, but 60% of patients are not even aware of the problem because they do not feel any symptoms. If infection occurs, the wart appears after the incubation period has elapsed.

Types of warts

Common (vulgar) warts:

  • General Information. 65% of warts are common or vulgar warts. They appear exclusively on the body of a child of primary school age;
  • Location Location. In any place, but more often on the hands;
  • Shape and dimensions. It resembles a dome in sizes from 0, 5 ml to 1, 5 cm;
  • Texture and color. When touched, they look like hard, keratinized skin, the surface is covered with villi.

To get rid of warts, it is necessary to remove the largest wart - the mother's, after which the smaller formations disappear on their own.

Flat (or young) warts:

  • General Information. They appear up to 25 years old;
  • Location Location. Appears on legs, arms and face;
  • Shape and dimensions. Papules up to 5 mm in diameter;
  • Texture and color. The surface is smooth or scaly and resembles flesh-colored nodules.

Rarely appears on glans penis.

Plantar and palmar warts (horny warts):

  • General Information. This type of growth is a type of common warts, it is characterized by increased sensitivity when walking. Appearance The plants do not differ from corn. Formations appear in areas of frequent friction on soles and palms;
  • Location Location. Soles and palms;
  • Shape and dimensions. Palmar and plantar wart - formation of a round shape in diameter not exceeding 1, 5 cm;
  • Texture and color. Formations are hard to touch, dark in color.

If you prefer to wear tight, synthetic shoes and often perform heavy manual labor, it is likely that you will soon have to find a way to get rid of warts.

Filiform foreheads (acrochords):

  • General Information. If the growth is damaged, the formation becomes inflamed and increases in size;
  • Location Location. Formations affect the face, areas under the chest, armpits;
  • Shape and dimensions. They look like a bundle of threads (5-6 pieces), wart diameter is from 1 to 3 cm;
  • The meat color of the education.

Genital warts or condyloma:

  • General Information. Warts appear on the body of adult patients and in children and can grow into large colonies;
  • Location Location. In children they appear in nasolabial folds, in adults the genitals, areas under the mammary glands, the armpits are affected. In rare cases, it appears in the throat after oral intercourse;
  • Shape and dimensions. Due to its unusual shape, it is compared to the rooster's comb and cauliflower. Genital warts are small and not susceptible to visual diagnosis;
  • Color. Pale pink color, if rubbed, they turn deep red and bleed.
Dislocation of warts

This type of warts is transmitted during intimacy and causes bleeding and unpleasant discomfort.

How to remove the problem

If you find changes in the skin, do not rush to get rid of the warts. It is likely that the skin condition will return to normal after a few months. The main goal of removing the growth is to remove it so that scar tissue does not appear, therefore it is necessary to choose a method of removing neoplasm with great care. Skin lesions of the face in the genital area are best treated under the supervision of a physician.

Folk medicine

Essential oils.Treat the affected areas daily with a mixture of pine and lemon oils.

  1. Apply a mixture of patchouli and isopolier to bactericidal patches, changing the sticker every day.
  2. Eucalyptus and thyme tea tree oil are mixed in equal parts, the mixture is applied to the damaged areas twice a day. Chamomile, citrus or lavender essential oils are used to strengthen the immune system.

Drugs.Kalanchoe and aloe leaves help get rid of warts at home. The procedure is performed as follows:

  1. To soften the formation, apply a napkin moistened with soda to the affected area for 10-15 minutes.
  2. Then apply a leaf of a medicinal plant that has previously cleaned it to pulp and fixed with a bandage. The procedure lasts from 3 to 7 hours, the full course is 7-10 sessions.

Celandine for warts.The most popular way to control formations, as the plant has a strong antibacterial effect.

  1. The affected areas are treated with celandine juice twice daily.
  2. The minimum course is two weeks, with massive epithelial lesions it can take up to two months.
  3. If it is impossible to find a plant, you can buy a pharmaceutical preparation based on celandine.

conspiracy.Another way to get rid of a wart. To complete the ceremony, use a 30 cm long red thread of a natural material, such as cotton.

  1. When a young moon appears in the sky, go out, touch the thread to the growth and tie a knot on it for each.
  2. When tying a thread, say the text: "Month, young month, take this disease with you. "
  3. Then bury the wire in the ground.

Skin diseases are a symptom of pathological internal processes, so do not limit yourself to folk recipes, it is recommended to consult a doctor, find out the cause of the disease and undergo medical treatment for warts.

Pharmacy Products

Preparations for the removal of warts are sold in a pharmacy without a prescription, it is difficult to choose the best remedy, everything is determined by the individual characteristics of the patient. The choice of the most effective medicine is best left to your doctor. According to the method of action, pharmaceutical products are presented in three groups:

  • For cryotherapy;
  • Necrotizing action;
  • Keratolics;

If necessary, supplement the course of treatment with antiviral agents and immune modulators.

Laser Removal

Doctors in many countries recommend getting rid of warts using this technique, this method is recognized as the most effective for removal:

  • Outsole masses;
  • Common warts;
  • Flat neoplasms.

The physician should inform the patient of any contraindications.

Laser Exposure Features:

  • The laser beam does not leave scars, does not cause inflammatory reactions;
  • Under the influence of extreme temperatures in the affected area, pathogenic microflora dies;
  • There is no contact with the skin during the procedure, this excludes the possibility of further damage to the skin;
  • The specialist controls the parameters of the laser beam - the strength and degree of exposure, so that the patient does not feel any discomfort, no complications occur;
  • In 2 weeks the skin is completely restored - a dry crust appears, after 10-14 days it disappears alone, a young, healthy epithelium appears under it.

The dark crust must not be torn off, the solarium and swimming pool must not be visited, disinfectants are used for treatment.

Liquid nitrogen removal

Another popular wart removal technique. For the procedure, use a wooden stick with a soft cotton swab or a special cryo applicator - a tube with a container where the active substance is placed. At the first visit to a specialist, possible contraindications are identified. The safest way to cauterize warts is chosen:

Removal with liquid nitrogen
  • Soft - activates local immunity;
  • Aggressive - a bubble forms under the skin, it is cut off using the hardware method along with the neoplasm.

Procedure Features:

  1. Pathogenic cells die under the influence of low temperatures (-196 degrees), as a result of which the skin becomes inflamed and immune processes are activated.
  2. The applicator is applied vigorously to the skin for 40-60 seconds, during which time the substance evaporates.
  3. To get rid of the wart, the specialist grabs the surface of the skin 1 ml more than the growth.
  4. After the procedure, the neoplasm gets a white tint, which appears a bubble, which after 2-3 days turns into a crust and disappears by itself.

Complete removal of growth using cryotherapy is performed in 2-3 sessions with a break of one week.

Removal by electrocoagulation

This is a powerful technique that cleanses the skin anywhere on the body except heels. The procedure is performed using an electrocoagulator. Neoplasm removal occurs due to exposure to the affected areas with high frequency current.

Procedure Features:

  • You can cleanse your skin in one session;
  • The duration of the procedure is up to one minute;
  • Anesthetics must be used;
  • Cauterization of blood vessels occurs, this prevents bleeding;
  • Recovery period - 10 days;
  • After the procedure, the affected area is treated with antiseptic drugs;
  • No scars left.

The major benefit of electrocautery is the prevention of new lesions. In some cases, the patient feels itchy and burning, but the discomfort disappears quickly.

Prevention of warts

Epithelial lesions are a symptom, not a cause. If you only act on the consequence, the risk of relapse is high, therefore it is important to strengthen the immune system so that in extreme situations the body can resist infection. Now you know how to get rid of warts on different parts of the body and cleanse the skin forever.